Question

An electric dipole is released into a uniform electric field from left to right.What motion shall it have and why?​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Answer:

(i) Parallel to the field: The net force and torque on the dipole is zero. Hence, dipole will not move.

(ii) Perpendicular to the field: The net force is zero but torque is maximum. Hence, dipole will rotate to align itself along the field.