An electric dipole placed in a uniform electric field of magnitude 2 N/C, experiences a maximum torque of magnitude 5 x 10-3 N m. If the charges of the dipole have a magnitude of 2 mC. then the length of the dipole is
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Explanation:
Electric dipole moment, E=4×10−9N/C
Angle made by p with a uniform electric field, θ = 30°
Electric field, E=5×104N/C
Torque acting
on the dipole:
τ=pEsinθ
=4×10−9×5×104×sin30o
=20×10−5×21
=10−4Nm
Hence, the magnitude of the torque acting on the dipole is 10−4 N m.
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