An electric heater is used on 220 V supply and takes a current of 3.4 A. Calculate (i) its power and (ii) its resistance, when it is in use. (i) Power = Voltage × Current = 220 × 3.4 = 748 Watt (ii) Power = Voltage 2 / Resistance P = V2/R R = V2/P = 2202 / 748 = 64.71 Ω
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here are the answers
748 watts
64.71 ohms
748 watts
64.71 ohms
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Power = 748 Watts
Resistance = 64.71 Ω
Explanation:
Given: An electric heater is used on 220 V supply and takes a current of 3.4 A.
So we have potential difference = 220 V and Current = 3.4 A
(i) Power can be calculated using the formula Power = Voltage × Current.
Substituting the relevant values, we get:
Power = 220 × 3.4 = 748 Watts
Power of the electric heater = 748 Watts
(ii) To calculate resistance, we can use the formula Power = Voltage^2 / Resistance
P = V^2 / R
R = V^2 / P = 220^2 / 748 = 64.71 Ohms.
Resistance of the electric heater = 64.71 Ohms.
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