An electric lamp is marked 100W, 220 V. It is used for 4 hrs daily. Calculate: (i) current passing through it (ii) Bill generated for a week if each unit is rated at Rs.4 (show the steps too)
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Answer:
Electric Lamp,
Power = 100W
Potential Difference = 220V
∴ Power = Potential Difference*Current
= 100 = 220*Current
= 0.45 A = Current
Unit consumed for a day = (wattage*hours)/1000
= (100*4)/1000 kWh
= 0.4 kWh
Unit consumed for a week = (0.4*7) kWh
= 2.8 kWh
If 1 kWh is rated Rs. 4, 2.8 kWh will be rated as = Rs. (2.8*4)
= Rs. 11.2
Hope this helps.
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