An electric power source supplies a constant current of 4 A for 6.5 s to a light bulb. The total energy given off in the form of light and heat is 2.99 kJ. Calculate the voltage drop across the bulb.
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The voltage drop across the bulb is 115 V.
Explanation:
Let us first calculate the total charge, which is given by below formula:
Q = I x t
As per given information:
Q = 4 x 6.5
Q = 26 C
- Now we calculate voltage drop from below formula.
Energy = Q x V
V = Energy/Q
As per given information:
V = 2.99 x 1000 / 26
V = 115 V
Thus the voltage drop across the bulb is 115 V.
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