Physics, asked by izharullah466, 2 months ago


An electron of charge -e circulate a helium nucleus of charge 2e in a helium atom.
which particle exerts the larger force on the other.​

Answers

Answered by jasper2519
1

Answer:

An electron of charge -e circulate a helium nucleus of charge 2e in a helium atom.

which particle exerts the larger force on the other.

Explanation:

An electron of charge -e circulate a helium nucleus of charge 2e in a helium atom.

which particle exerts the larger force on the other.An electron of charge -e circulate a helium nucleus of charge 2e in a helium atom.

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Answered by harisreeps
0

Answer:

An electron of charge -e circulates a helium nucleus of charge 2e in a helium atom. The force on electron due to helium core is equal to the force on helium core due to the electron but in opposite direction.

Explanation:

  • When two charges q_{1} ,q_{2} are separated by a distance r, their mutual interaction is called electrostatic force which is given by the formula

                              F=\frac{q_1q_2}{4\pi \varepsilon _0r^2}

         where \frac{1}{4\pi \varepsilon _0}=9*10^{9}

from the question, an electron circulates helium nucleus

the charge of an electron e=-1.6*10^{-19}C

the charge of the helium core +2e=+2*1.6*10^{-19}

let the distance from electron to helium core be r

the force on the electron due to the helium core is F_{1} =\frac{9*10^{9}*2e^{2}  }{r^{2} }

the distance from the helium core to the electron is r  again

the force on the helium core due to the electron is F_{2} =\frac{9*10^{9}*2e^{2}  }{r^{2} }

it is clear that F_{1} =F_{2} that is both the forces are the same in magnitude

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