An element X has valency 2. Write formula of its hydroxide and carbonate.
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An element X with valency two is Calcium.
Explanation:
- The hydroxide form is calcium hydroxide .
- The carbonate form is calcium carbonate .
- Calcium releases two electrons from its outermost shell and the carbonate ion accepts two electron.
- As the hydroxide ion accepts only one electron, therefore it will take two hydroxide ions to accept electron from one calcium ion.
Calcium valency is two.
Hydroxide valency is one.
Carbonate valency is two.
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