An elements x belong to 3rd period and group 13of the modern periiodic table (a) determine the valence electrons and the valency of x (b)molecules formula of the compounds formed when x reacts with y at.no 8 (c ) write the name and formula of the compound formed when x combines with chlorine
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This element is Al(Aluminum)
(a) Valence electrons = 2,8,3
Valency = +3
(b)When X reacts with Y(Oxygen) = Al2O3
(c) When it combines with Cl = AlCl3
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Answer:
Given :
X belongs to period 3rd and group 13th.
Atomic number of X is 13.
Electronic configuration of X
= > 2 , 8 , 3
a ) .
Valance electron in 'X' is 3 .
Valency is 3 as it denote 3 electron to become stable.
b ) .
Given :
Atomic number of Y is 8
Electronic configuration of Y :
= > 2 , 6
Valency of Y is 2 as it need 2 electron to become stable.
Molecular formula X with Y is as :
X Y
3 2
= > X₂Y₃
c ) .
Valency of X = 3
Valency of Cl = 1
Molecular formula of X with Cl :
X Cl
3 1
= > XCl₃
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