An equilateral glass prism under minimum deviation condition has an angle of incidence 40°. Finds it's refractive indec with Proper explanation
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12th
Physics
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Prism
A ray of light suffers a mi...
PHYSICS
A ray of light suffers a minimum deviation when incident on an equilateral prism of refractive index 2. The angle of incidence is :
A .
30o
B .
45o
C .
60o
D .
50o
October 15, 2019Hitesh Rajmohan
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VIDEO EXPLANATION

ANSWER
Given : Refractive index of air, n1=1 Refractive index of prism, n2=2
Angle of prism, A=r1+r2
As ray of light suffers minimum deviation, thus r1=r2=r
⟹ A=2r
∴ r=2A=260o=30o
where A=60o (equilateral prism)
Using Snell's law, n1sini=
I hope it helps you to understand.
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