An equilateral traingle of side 9cm is inscribed in a circle. Find the radius of the circle.
Answers
radius of circle = side of equilateral triangle inscribed in that
therefore, radius = 9cm
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Correct option is A)
△ABC is an equilateral triangle.
AB=BC=CA=9cm
O is the circumcentre of △ABC
∴OD is the perpendicular bisector of the side BC.
In △OBD and △OCD
OB=OC(Radius of the circle)
BD=DC(D is the mid point of BC)
OD=OD(common side)
∴△OBD≅△OCD(SSS congruence criterion)
∴∠BOD=∠COD
=>∠BOC=2∠BAC
=2×60
=120(The angle subtended by an arc at the centre is the double the angle subtended by it at any point on the remaining part on the circle)
∴∠BOD=∠COD
=
2
∠BOC
=
2
120
=60
BD=DC=
2
BC
=
2
9
cm
In △BOD ,
sin∠BOD=sin60=
OB
BD
=
2
3
=
OB
2
9
=>OB=
2
9
×
3
2
=3
3
cm
Hence,The radius of the circle is 3
3
cm
solution