an equilateral triangle has each sides 10 cm .find the area of the triangle
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Let A,B and C be the vertices of the equilateral triangle and M the midpoint of segment BC. Since the triangle is equilateral, AMC is a right triangle. Let us find h the height of the triangle using Pythagorean theorem.
+ =
Solve the above equation for h.
h = 5 sqrt(3) cm
We now find the area using the formula.
area = (1/2)* base * height = (1/2)(10)(5 sqrt(3))
= 25 sqrt(3) = 43.3
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