An explanation about the evolution of species is given on chapter 2
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Explanation:
- Evolution is a process which occurs due the errors in DNA copying.
- Evolution can take place through natural selection, Genetic drift or by Geological isolation.
- Due to errors in DNA copying, some variations occur in organisms.
- There variations can be favorable or unfavorable to an organism.
- Those variations which are favorable to the organisms survive where as the unfavorable ones perish.
- These variations which survive are said to be naturally selected.
- Genetic drift is a random change in the nitch (habitat), which drastically alters the flow of genes within the species.
- In both the cases, variations result in evolution of organisms.
Hope this helps you ....... :)
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