An ideal gas is found to obey an additional law VP² = constant. The gas is initially at temperature T and volume V. When it expands to a volume 2 V, the temperature becomes(a) T/√2(b) 2T(c) 2T√2(d) 4T
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ur answer is option no b
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Answer:
Explanation:
VP² = constant ( Given) -- eq 1
According to Lussac's pressure law -
P = nRT/V
Substituting the value in Eq 1 -
= nRTV²/v = constant
Since, n and R are constant, above equation becomes-
TV = constant-- eq 2
Since the gas is expanding from the initial volume, V1 to final the volume V2 by 2 units, it will become -
V2 = 2v1
Thus, by using equation 2
T1V1 = T2V2
T1V1 = T2(2V1)
T2 = T√2
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