Question

An inflated balloon placed in a freezer would get ________________________ because the air molecules in the balloon would ___________________.

Answer 1

Explanation:

The frozen balloon shrank because the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules in a balloon decreases when the temperature decreases. This makes the molecules move more slowly and have less frequent and weaker collisions with the inside wall of the balloon, which causes the balloon to shrink a little.

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Answer 2

An inflated balloon placed in a freezer would get deflated because the air molecules in the balloon would condense.

• An inflated balloon contains millions of tiny air molecules that push against the walls of the balloon to keep it inflated. These molecules are full of energy.
• When the balloon is put inside a freezer, it is exposed to very cold temperatures.
• This extremely cold temperature forces the balloon to get deflated.
• This happens because the air molecules inside the balloon, which had been full of energy, lose their energy and start condensing.
• This condensation constricts the movement of the air molecules. Now, since the air molecules aren't pushing against the walls of the balloon the balloon gets deflated.
• Hence, an inflated balloon placed in a freezer would get deflated because the air molecules in the balloon would condense.

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