An object, 4.0 cm in size, is placed at 25.0 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 15.0 cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image? Find the nature and the size of the image.
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Answers
Answered by
6
ho=+4cm
u=-25cm
f=-15cm
v=?
hi=?
1/f=1/v+1/u
1/-15=1/v-1/25
1/-15+1/25=1/f
LCM=75
3-5/75=1/v
-2/75=1/v
m=-v/u
m=-(-2/75)/-25
m=-2/3
m=-0.66
image is real and inverted
size diminished
Answered by
6
Answer:
Explanation:
Given :
Object distance u = 25 cm
Focal length f = 15 cm
We have mirror formula :
1 / f = 1 / v + 1 / u
- 1 / 15 = 1 / v - 1 / 25
1 / v = 1 / 25 - 1 / 15
5 / v = 1 / 5 - 1 / 3
5 / v = ( 3 - 5 ) / 15
5 / v = - 2 / 15
v = - 75 / 2 = - 37.5 cm
We know :
h_i / h_o = - v / u
Where i and o represent image and object
h_i = - ( - 37.5) × 4 / 25
h_i = 6 cm
Nature of the image are as :
Real , inverted and magnified.
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