An object 5 cm in length is placed at a distance of 20 cm in front of a convex mirror of radius of curvature 30 cm. Find the position of the image, it's nature and size
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Given things: Length of object, O = 5cm
Distance from object, u = 20cm (negative)
Radius of curvature, r = 30cm
f = r/2
= 30/2
= 15cm (positive)
Now :
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
1/15 = 1/v - ( 1/-20)
==> v = 8.57cm (positive)
The image is formed at a distance of 8.57 cm behind the convex mirror. Thus, it is virtual and erect.
m = - v/u
m = -8.75/(-20)
= 0.4
Also, m = I/O
0.4 = I/5
0.4 X 5 = I
So, I = 2cm
Thus, the height of an image is 2 cm.
Thus, we can say that the image is diminished.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you buddy :)
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