An object is kept on the principal axis of a concave mirror of focal length 12 cm if the object is at the distance 18cm from the mirror calculate the image distance
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Given,
Mirror = Converging, Concave mirror
Position of object, u = - 18 cm
Focal length of the mirror, f = - 12 cm
Let the position of image be 'v'.
Then, by mirror formula, we know that,
1 / f = 1 / v + 1 / u
=> 1 / v = 1 / f - 1 / u
=> 1 / v = (-1) / 12 - (-1) / 18
=> 1 / v = (-3) / 36 + 2 / (36)
=> 1 / v = - 1 / 36
=> v = - 36 cm
Hence, the position of the image is - 36 cm.
Nature : The image is Real and Inverted and enlarged.
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