an object is placed 30 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 20 cm.Find out image distance and magnification.Also draw ray diagram corresponding to this statement,and give the nature of image.
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Given:
Focal length of concave mirror, f = -20 cm
Distance of object from the mirror, u = -10 cm
use formula, 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
or, 1/v = 1/f - 1/u
or, 1/v = 1/-20 - 1/-10
or, 1/v = -1/20 + 1/10 = 1/20
or, v = +20cm
hence, image position is the 20cm right side from the pole of the concave mirror as shown in the diagram. The image is straight and bigger than the object.
solution
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