An object is placed at 20cm in front of a concave mirror of curvature 20 cm state the nature and size of the image relative to that of the object? answer
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Answer:
Given : Object distance, u=−20 cm
A concave mirror forms a real magnified image only when the image to be formed is inverted i.e. m=−3
Magnification m=
u
−v
∴ −3=
−20
−v
⟹v=−60 cm
Using mirror formula :
v
1
+
u
1
=
f
1
∴
−60
1
+
−20
1
=
f
1
⟹ f=
4
−60
=−15 cm
Thus focal length of the mirror is 15 cm.
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