Physics, asked by akanksha5870, 9 months ago

An object is placed at a distance of 20cm from a convex lens of focal length 30cm.find the distance of the image from the lens.​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
17

Answer:

using lens formula:

 \frac{1}{v}  -  \frac{1}{u}  =  \frac{1}{f}

v=image distance from lens

u=object distance from lens

f=focal length of lens

 \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{1}{f}  +  \frac{1}{u}

 \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{1}{30}  +  \frac{1}{20}

 \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{2 + 3}{60}

 \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{5}{60}

 \frac{1}{v} =  \frac{1}{12}

inverting this,we get:

v=12m.

This is the distance of the image from the lens.

hope it helps...

plzzz mark brainliest....

Answered by MystícPhoeníx
15

Question

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▪ An object is placed at a distance of 20cm from a convex lens of focal length 30cm.find the distance of the image from the lens?

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Answer

Given :-

Object Distance (u) = -20 cm

Focal length (f) = +30 cm.

To find :-

Image Distance??

Solution

By using lens formula

 \frac{1}{v}  -  \frac{1}{u}  =  \frac{1}{f}  \\  \\  \frac{1}{v}  -  \frac{1}{  (- 20)}  =  \frac{1}{30}  \\  \\ \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{1}{20}  -  \frac{1}{30}  \\  \\  \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{30 - 20}{600}  \\  \\  \frac{1}{v}  =  \frac{10}{600}  \\  \\ v =  \frac{600}{10}  \\ v = +  60 \: cm

Hence ,image distance is 60 CMO.

✰Magnification ✰

m =   \frac{v}{u}  \\  \\ m =  \frac{60}{ - 30} \\  \\ m =  - 2

Hence magnification is -2 cm

Nature of Image

Image formed is Real ,Inverted and enlarged

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