an object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a convex mirror the magnification produced is 1 upon 2 where should the object be placed to get a magnification of 1 upon 3
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Explanation:
In first case when magnification is 1/2
-v/u=1/2
u=-2v
From mirror formula
1/30+1/15=1/f
f=10cm
Thus focal length =10cm
In second case.
-v/u=1/3
u=-3v
From mirrors formula
-1/3v+1/v=1/20
2/3v=1/10
v=20/3cm
Since, u=-3v
Therefore,u=-3*20/3
u=-20cm
Justification:-
m= -v/u
1/3=-20/3*-1/20
1/3=1/3
Therefore, the object should be placed at a distance of 20cm.
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