An object is placed on principal axis at a distance of 20cm before a convex lens of focal length 15cm. State the nature of the image and its position, show with a ray diagram.
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Answer:
u = -20cm
f = 15 cm
v = ?
using lens formula : 1/f =1/v - 1/u
1/15 = 1/v - ( 1/-20)
1/15 = 1/v + 1/20
1/v = 1/20 - 1/15
1/v = -1 / 60
v = 60 cm
hence the the image is virtual , erect and enlarged
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