An object of 4cm height is placed at a distance of 18cm from concave mirror
having focal length 12cm , find the position, nature and height of image.
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MARK AS BRAINLIEST
Object distance, u = -18 cm
Focal length,f= -12 cm
By mirror formula,
1/v+1/u=1/f
1/v=1/-12+1/18
=-3+2/36
=-1/36
v= -36 cm
image distance =36 cm
m=-v/u= 36/-18 =-2
Sincemagnification is negative .
So, image is real and inverted
object size = 4 cm
M= image size/object size
. So, image size = -2×4
=-8
so, image size is 8 cm
*m is magnification
negative sign for image distance shows image is in front of the mirror
negative sign for image sige shows that it is formed below the principal axis
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