an object of height 2 cm is kept at a distance of 15cm near a convex lense of focal lense 40cm find the height of image
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Answer:
4cm
Explanation:
Size of object= 2cm.
Object distance = -15 cm = u
Focal length= -10 cm= f
Applying mirror equation,
1/v +1/u = 1/f
We can find out the image distance v.
That comes -30 cm using sign convention.
Using the formula of magnification for mirrors,
m=-v/u
We get that the magnification is -2.
As magnification is greater than 1, the image is magnified and as it is negative it is real and inverted.
Also by using the formula, m = height of image divided by height of object we get the size of image as 4 cm.
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