An object of height 4 cm is placed at a distance of 20 cm from the convex lens of focal length 10 centimetre use length formula to determine the position of this form
Answers
Given Information :
object distance from the lens (u) = 20 cm
image distance from the lens (v) = ?
focal length (f) = 10 cm
For a convex lens :
u is negative .
f is positive .
v is positive too ( when object is far away ) .
By Len's formula : 1/f = 1/v - 1/u
==> 1/f = 1/v + 1/u [ since u is negative ]
==> 1/v = 1/f - 1/u
==> 1/v = 1/10 - 1/20
==> 1/v = ( 2 - 1 ) / 20
==> 1/v = 1/20
==> v = 20
Hence v = 20 cm
Since it is positive image is behind the lens.
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The image is formed 20 cm behind the lens !
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Hope it helps you :-)
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