An object of height 4cm is placed at a distance of 20cm from concave lens of f =10 CM. use lens formula to determine it's position of image
Answers
Answered by
93
Hey mate..
========
Given,
Size ( height ) of the object , h = 4 cm
Object Distance , u = - 20cm
Image Distance , v = ?
Focal length of a concave lens , f = -10cm
From Lens Formula we have,
======================
![\frac{1}{f } = \frac{1}{v } - \frac{1}{u} \\ \\ = > \frac{1}{f} + \frac{1}{u } = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{1}{ - 10} + \frac{1}{( - 20)} = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{ - 2 - 1}{20} = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{ - 3}{20} = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{20}{ - 3 } = v \\ \\ = > v = - 6.67cm (approx.) \frac{1}{f } = \frac{1}{v } - \frac{1}{u} \\ \\ = > \frac{1}{f} + \frac{1}{u } = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{1}{ - 10} + \frac{1}{( - 20)} = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{ - 2 - 1}{20} = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{ - 3}{20} = \frac{1}{v} \\ \\ = > \frac{20}{ - 3 } = v \\ \\ = > v = - 6.67cm (approx.)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf+%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv+%7D++-++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bu%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%3D++%26gt%3B++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf%7D+++%2B++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bu+%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%3D++%26gt%3B++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B+-+10%7D++%2B++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%28+-+20%29%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%3D++%26gt%3B++%5Cfrac%7B+-+2+-+1%7D%7B20%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%3D++%26gt%3B++%5Cfrac%7B+-+3%7D%7B20%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv%7D++%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%3D++%26gt%3B++%5Cfrac%7B20%7D%7B+-+3+%7D++%3D+v+%5C%5C++%5C%5C++%3D++%26gt%3B++v+%3D++-+6.67cm+%28approx.%29)
So,
The image is virtual and erect and it is formed at the distance of 6.67 m on the same side of the object.
Hope it helps !!
========
Given,
Size ( height ) of the object , h = 4 cm
Object Distance , u = - 20cm
Image Distance , v = ?
Focal length of a concave lens , f = -10cm
From Lens Formula we have,
======================
So,
The image is virtual and erect and it is formed at the distance of 6.67 m on the same side of the object.
Hope it helps !!
js0890797:
It is really help full Thnx
Answered by
6
Answer: 6.66cm
hope it helped
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