An object of mass 10 kg moves at a constant speed of 10 ms⁻¹. A constant force, that acts for 4 sec on the object, gives it a speed of 2 ms⁻¹ in opposite direction. The force acting on the object is(a) –3 N (b) –30 N(c) 3 N (d) 30 N
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option a -3N... is the answer duce
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Answer:
-3N
Explanation:
Mass of the object = 10kg (Given)
Speed = 10 ms⁻¹ (Given)
Speed after force = 2 ms⁻¹ (Given)
Time = 4 sec (Given)
After giving a speed of 2 m/s in opposite direction the net velocity becomes Change in velocity = -2-10=-12
Time required = 4 seconds
Thus,
a=Δv/t = Final velocity/ Time taken
=-12/4
=-3 m/s²
Thus, the force acting on the object is –3 N
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