An observer, 1.5 m tall, is 28.5 m away from a 30 m high tower. Determine the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the eye of the observer.
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Answer:
The angle of elevation of the top of the tower from his eye is 45°.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Height of the observer , DE = CD = 1.5 m.
Height of the tower, AD = 30m.
Distance between the observer and the tower , ED = BC = 28.5 m
Height of AC = AD - CD = 30 - 1.5 = 28.5 m
In right angle ∆ ABC ,
tan θ = P/B
tan θ = AC/BC
tan θ = 28.5/28.5
tan θ = 1
θ = 45°
Hence, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from his eye is 45°.
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base=28.5 metres
tower height=30 metres
height of the man=1.5 metres
now...height of the tower with respect to the eye level of the man =(30-1.5)m=28.5 metres
now ...if theta be the angle of elevation.....
then ....
tan(theta)=height/base=(28.5/28.5)
tan(theta)=1
so the angle of elevation is 45°
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