an observer notices that an plane flies directly overhead. two mins later the plane is at an angle of elevation of 27°. Assuming that the plane is travelling with constant speed, what will be it's angle of elevation after another two mins ?
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Answer:
Let's call the horizontal distance the plane covers relative to the ground observer in 2 minutes, X.
tan%2827%29=H%2FX
H=Xtan%2827%29
In another two minutes, the distance will increase to 2X
So then,
tan%28theta%29=H%2F2X
Substituting,
tan%28theta%29=%28Xtan%2827%29%29%2F%282X%29
tan%28theta%29=tan%2827%29%2F2
tan%28theta%29=0.25476
theta=14.3
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