Chemistry, asked by abheshek040202, 11 months ago

An open vessel at 27 deg celsius is heated until 3/5 of the air has been expelled. Assuming that the volume of the air is constant, find the temp to which vessel has been heated.

Answers

Answered by jaskaransinghse
8

Charles' Law (air is an ideal gas) : V1/T1 = V2/T2 
Let x be the volume of the vessel. The volume of the air at the start (V1) is x. After heating, 2/5 of the air fills a volume of x. Assuming uniform expansion: 
(2/5)(V2)=x => V2=(5/2)(x)=5x/2 
27 Celsius = 300 Kelvin 
Subbing in: x/300 = (5x/2)/T2 
x cancels on both sides and solving for T2 we get: T2 = 1500/2 = 750 K = 477 C
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