Question

an organic acid bases and liquid with soft and freezes during winter time in cold countries it as molecular formula C2 H4 O2 and warming with ethanol in the presence of a few drops of sulphuric acid a compound why is sweet smell is formed​

Answer 1

It is ethanoic acid i.e. also called as acetic acid.

It often freezes in winter and gets the ne glacial acetic acid .

Ethanoic acid reacting with ethanol in presence of acid catalyst gives a sweet smelling substance called ester.

Hope this helps

Answer 2

Compound X is Ethnoic acid (CH3COOH) and compound Y is Ethyl ethnoate (CH3COOC2H5)

(H2SO4)

CH3COOH + C2H5OH -------------------> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O

This reaction is called esterification.

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