Question

An organic compound 'A' is widely used as a preservative and has the molecular formula C2 H4 O2. This compound reacts with ethanol to form a sweet smelling compound 'B'

(i) Identify the compound A

(ii) Write the chemical equation for its reaction with ethanol to form compound B

(iii) Name the process. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Answer. A) The compound reacts with ethanol in presence of an acid to form a sweet smelling compound 'B'. The compound is Ethanoic Acid (CH3COOH).

1.Answer Expert Verified

The compound is Ethanoic Acid (CH3COOH).

A) The compound reacts with ethanol in presence of an acid to form a sweet smelling compound ’B'.

The compound is Ethanoic Acid (CH3COOH).

B) The chemical equation is

CH3COOH + C2H5OH = CH3COOC2H5 + H2O.

C) We can get back A from B by hydrolysis in the presence of an acid or base.

D) The process is called as Saponification.

The chemical equation as follows is

CH3COO2H5 + H20 ----- CH3COOH + C2H5OH.

E) In the process carbon dioxide gas is produced.

Explanation:

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