An organic compound contains carbon 80% and hydrogen 20%. If molecular mass is 30. calculate molecular formula.
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C= 80/12 = 6.6/6.6= 1
H = 20/1= 20/6.6= 3
empirical formula= CH3
n= 30/15
n= 2
molecular formula= C2H6
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Explanation:
A sample of a compound is 80% carbon and 20% hydrogen by ... And thus moles of carbon≡80⋅g12.011⋅g⋅mol−1=6.66⋅mol . And thus moles of hydrogen≡20⋅g1.008⋅g⋅mol−1=19.8⋅mol . Clearly, n=2 , and the MOLECULAR FORMULA is C2H6 .
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