An organic compound on analysis gave the following composition
1) carbon=40%
2) hydrogen=6.66%
3) oxygen=53.34%
Calculate it's molecular formula if it's molecular mass is 90
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An acid of molecular mass 104 contains 34.6% carbon, 3.85% hydrogen and the rest is oxygen. Calculate the molecular formula of the acid. What is the simplest formula of the compound which has the following percentage composition: carbon 80%, Hydrogen 20%, If the molecular mass is 30, calculate its molecular formula
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Explanation:
Assuming the given percentage as grams,
Number of moles of carbon=40/12.01=3.33
" " hydregon=6.66/1.008=6.60
" " oxygen=53.34/16=3.33
Dividing Number of moles By least value=3.33/3.33=1
6.60/3.33=2
3.33/3.33=1
Emperical formula=CH2O
Emperical formula mass=12+2+16=30
Molecular mass=90
n=90/30=3
Molecular mass=C3H603
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