an ostrich can acquire a velocity of 144km/hr in 2sec while a leopard can acquire a velocity of 108km/hr in 3sec find the ratio of acceleration
Answers
For Ostrich:
Initial Velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final Velocity (v) = 144 km/h = 42.75 m/s
Time taken (t) = 2 sec.
Thus,
Acceleration produced (a) = (v-u)/t
= (42.75-0)/2
= 42.75/2
= 21.375 m/s^2
For Leopard:
Initial Velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final Velocity (v) = 108 km/h = 30 m/s
Time taken (t) = 3 sec.
Thus,
Acceleration produced (a) = (v-u)/t
= (30-0)/3
= 30/3
= 10 m/s^2
Hence, Ratio of their acceleration:
Acc(ostrich)/Acc(leopard) = 21.375/10
= 2.1375
≈ 2.14
Hence, Ratio of acceleration of ostrich to acceleration of leopard is 2.14