An undemocratic aspect of constitution made by french national assembly in 1791
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On June 20th 1789
the newly formed
National Assembly
gathered in a
Versailles tennis
court and pledged
not to disband
until France had a
working
constitution.
Their desire for a
constitution was a
product of the
Enlightenment and
the American Revolution. The deputies of the
Third Estate believed that any reforms to
the Ancien RĂ©gime must be guaranteed and
underpinned by a written framework. A
constitution would define the authority,
structure and powers of the new government,
preventing the abuses and injustices of the old
order. With this in mind, the National Assembly
set about drafting a national constitution
almost immediately. The process was a long and
difficult one, hampered by differences of
opinion, growing radicalism and the events of
1789-91. Their deliberations eventually produced
the Constitution of 1791, which was ratified in
September that year. This document established
a constitutional monarchy and incorporated
several political ideas from the Enlightenment.
The fate of the 1791 Constitution, however,
hinged on the attitude and actions of the king.
the newly formed
National Assembly
gathered in a
Versailles tennis
court and pledged
not to disband
until France had a
working
constitution.
Their desire for a
constitution was a
product of the
Enlightenment and
the American Revolution. The deputies of the
Third Estate believed that any reforms to
the Ancien RĂ©gime must be guaranteed and
underpinned by a written framework. A
constitution would define the authority,
structure and powers of the new government,
preventing the abuses and injustices of the old
order. With this in mind, the National Assembly
set about drafting a national constitution
almost immediately. The process was a long and
difficult one, hampered by differences of
opinion, growing radicalism and the events of
1789-91. Their deliberations eventually produced
the Constitution of 1791, which was ratified in
September that year. This document established
a constitutional monarchy and incorporated
several political ideas from the Enlightenment.
The fate of the 1791 Constitution, however,
hinged on the attitude and actions of the king.
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