analyase the circumstances under which the British officals invites santhals to settle in the peripheries of rajmahal hills during the 19th century
Answers
Explanation:
The Santhals settled in the Rajmahal hills around 1800. They displaced the hill-folk who lived in this region. They cleared many forests. They cultivated the land. Earlier the Santhals had come into Bengal around the 1780s.
Then they settled in the Jangal mahals. In fact, they were ideal settlers. So their settlements expanded rapidly. They had forty villages in 1838. But about 1473 Santhal villages had come up by 1851. In other words, the Santhals were merely 3000 in 1838. But they grew upto 82,000 by 1851.
The Role of the British : The British wanted to establish an orderly, refined and settled society. They did not like the Paharias as they were savage, primitive and unruly. They associated forests with wildness as found the hill-folk difficult to govern. By 1770, they adopted a brutal policy of extermination towards the Paharias. They hunted them down and killed them. As the British had failed to tame the Paharias and transform them into settled agriculturists, they turned to the Santhals.
Answer:
Around 1800, Santhal moved to the Rajmahal Hills. The local hill people were driven out by them. They cultivated the area and cleared a lot of woodland. In the 1780s, earlier santhals were popular.
Explanation:
The British person desired a civilized, orderly society. They disliked Paharis because they were barbaric, uncivilized, and unruly. By the year 1700, they had a harsh policy of exclusion towards the Pahari. They sought out. Britishers forced santhals to move there since they were unsuccessful in settling pahari farmers. British looked to them to increase their agricultural revenue. Santhals consented to destroy woods so they might engage in established agriculture. Many territories were designated as Damin-i-Koh or Santal Pargana in 1832.
In this way, Santhals settled in Rajmahal hills.
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