Analyse the statement "the printing press played a major role in shaping the Indian society of the 19th century"
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printing press played a major role in shaping the Indian society of 19 th century because it helped the pople to unite and strengthen the nation movement
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The printing press indeed played a major role in the nineteenth century in India as:-
- Many debates and dialogues were observed due to print in India. Debates over matters like idolatory and women education were common.
- Rammohun Roy in 1821, published Sambad Kaumudi and the Hindu orthodoxy commissioned Samachar Chandraika to oppose his opinions.
- Due to printing press, printed material was ample.
- Poor people also began to read the penny book meant for them and started educating themselves.
- Mill workers began to read books and even published their own books.
- For example, Kashibaba, a Kanpur millworker, wrote Chhote Aur Bade ka Sanwal.
- Caste discrimination also began to be written about.
- Jyotiba Phule wrote about these injustices in his Gulamgiri.
- Even women began to read books and some even published a few books.
- Examples of such women were Tarabai Shinde, Rashsundari Debi, Kailashbashini Debi and more more.
- A message of nationalism was also spread through print.
- When Punjab revolutionaries were deported in 1907, Balgangadhar Tilak wrote in his Kesari.
- Hemce, print and printing press played an important role in the nineteenth century India.
Hope it helped!
Jai Hind!
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