Analysis struggle of India for independence
Answers
Answer:
Gandhi launched and directed three major campaigns in the Indian Independence Movement: noncooperation in 1919-1922, the civil disobedience movement and the Salt Satyagraha of 1930-1931, and the Quit India movement from about 1940-1942
Answer:
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Explanation:
The Indian national movement was undoubtedly one of the
biggest mass movements modern Society has ever seen, It was a
movement which galvanized millions of People of all classes and
ideologies into political action and brought to its knees a mighty
colonial empire. Consequently, along with the British, French,
Russian, Chine, Cuban and Vietnam revolutions, it is of great
relevance to those wishing to alter the existing political and social
structure.
Various aspects of the Indian national movement, especially
Gandhian political strategy, are particularly relevant to these
movements in societies that broadly function within the confines
of the rule of law, and are characterized by a democratic and
basically civil libertarian polity. But it is also relevant to other
societies. We know for a fact that even Lech Walesa consciously
tried to incorporate elements of Gandhian strategy in the
Solidarity Movement in Poland.
The Indian national movement, in fact, provides the only
actual historical example of a semi-democratic or democratic type
of political structure being successfully replaced or transformed.
It is the only movement where the broadly Gramscian theoretical
perspective of position was successfully practiced a war in a
single historical moment of revolution, but through prolonged
popular struggle on a moral, political and ideological level; where
reserves of counter hegemony were built up over the years
through progressive stages; where the phases of struggle
alternated with ‘passive’ phases.