Question

analytical question

Question 01:- Why was the process of rise of nationalism in the colonies associated with the anti-colonial movement?

Question (02: How did the First World War contribute to the development of the national movement in India?

Question 03:- Why the people of India were against the Rowlatt Act? Question 04:- Why did Gandhiji decide to withdraw the non-cooperation movement?

Question 05:- What is the meaning of the idea of ​​Satyagraha?

"Or"

Explain the idea of ​​Satyagraha according to Gandhiji. Question 06: Write a report for the newspaper on the following

(a) Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

(b) Simon Commission

Question 07:- Compare the image of Mother India given in this chapter (Nationalism in India) and that of Germania given in Chapter 1 (Rise of Nationalism in Europe).

Question 08:- List all the social groups that participated in the non-cooperation movement in 1921. After this, by choosing any three of them, write about their hopes and struggles and show why they joined the movement.

Question 09:- Discussing the Salt March, explain that it was an effective symbol of resistance against colonialism.

Question 10. Imagine that you are a woman participating in the Civil Disobedience Movement. Tell me what would this experience mean in your life? Question 11:---. Why political leaders on the question of separate electorates? had happened?​

Answer 1

Answer 1 : Growth of nationalism in the colonies is linked to an anti-colonial movement because: Colonisation affected people's freedom. The sense of oppression and exploitation became a common bond for people of different groups which resulted in the growth of nationalist ideals

Answer 2

Answer:

1.Growth of nationalism in the colonies is linked to an anti-colonial movement because: Colonisation affected people's freedom. The sense of oppression and exploitation became a common bond for people of different groups which resulted in the growth of nationalist ideals.

2.Nationalism in India. ... The First World War had created a new economic and political situation in India. (i) It led to a huge increase in defence expenditures which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes. (ii) Custom duties were raised and Income tax was introduced.

3.Indians opposition towards Rowlatt act

It had given the Government enormous powers to repress political activities. It also permitted the detention of political prisoners without trial for two years.

Long Title: Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes

4.Gandhiji felt Satyagrahis needed to be trained properly for mass struggles. Gandhiji realised the Non-Cooperation Movement was turning violent in many places. Hence, Mahatma Gandhi decided to withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement in February 1922. Moreover, leaders within Congress were now tired of Mass struggles.

5.The idea of Satyagraha emphasized upon the power of truth and the need to search for truth. It suggested that if the cause was true and if the struggle was against injustice, then physical force was not necessary to fight the oppressor.

or

According to Gandhi, Satyagraha was a unique weapon to fight injustice. The idea of satyagraha highlighted the power of truth and the need to search for the truth. Satyagraha was a novel method of mass agitation, which stressed the principle of truth, tolerance, non-violence and peaceful protests.