analyze the changing role of Indian prime minister.
Answers
Answer:
The Prime Minister is the leader of the executive of the Government of India. The Prime Minister is the chief adviser to the President of India and the head of the Union Council of Ministers. They can be a member of any of the two houses of the Parliament of India—the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of the States); but has to be a member of the political party or coalition, having a majority in the Lok Sabha.
member of cabinet in the executive of government in a parliamentary system. The prime minister selects and can dismiss members of the cabinet; allocates posts to members within the government; and is the presiding member and chairperson of the cabinet.
The Union Cabinet headed by the prime minister is appointed by the president of India to assist the latter in the administration of the affairs of the executive. Union cabinet is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha as per Article 75(3) of the Constitution of India. The prime minister has to enjoy the confidence of a majority in the Lok Sabha and shall resign if they are unable to prove majority when instructed by the president
The "Prime Minister' is the "real executive authority" (de facto executive) of the country. The main powers/role of the prime minister are he/she recommends the names of members of his/her team to appoint as a Minister, determines which department will be given to which minister, presides over the the council of ministers' meeting, & controls & directs the ministers activities, among others.
Explanation:
The changing role of the "Prime Minister" of India has been mainly due to the advent of coalition form of govt. The coalition govt is formed by "an alliance" of 2 or more political parties where no single party is able to "prove" a "clear cut majority". Hence under such aspects the changing role of the Indian Prime Minister is as follows:
- The Prime Minister is "restrained" to take any "decision" independently. There is "political compulsion" on the "Prime Minister" to "accommodate" the interests of different political parties who are part of the Prime Minister's "coalition govt". That is, the Prime Minister is forced to consider the view points of the coalition partners
- When allocating the portfolio or deciding the cabinet ministers/state ministers, the Prime Minister must satisfy the wishes of all the "coalition partners"
- The Prime Minister must face the "challenge" of reaching a "consensus point", when formulating the "plans & policies, such that none of the coalition partner feels "neglected or offended"
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What is the role of prime minister?what are the function and powers ...
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