Analyze the ideas of the philosophers which influenced the educated middle class? How did the ideas reach the common people in France?
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The middle class was an emerging society during the 18 th century which was educated and enlightened. these people mad money mainly through trade.
Philosophers like John locke, Hean Jacques Rousseau, Montesquieu, and many more tried to tell people the importance of division of power or the demerits of power resting in the hands of one person.
The middle class men demanded equal representation, and equal rights and this formed a revolutionary party.
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ANSWER
In the eighteenth century, many persons who belonged to third estate and earned their wealth through overseas trade and manufacturing goods, were termed as middle class. It was a new social group, which also comprised of court officials, lawyers and administrative officials. People of Middle class were educated and believed that no privilege should be given by birth, rather position of a person in society should be merit based. Philosophers, such as John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau were envisaging a society based on freedom, equal laws and opportunity for all.