analyze the strategies adopted by the British to expand their empire in India and write on essay on the same
Answers
Britain was able to dominate the Indian sub-continent, that includes modern-day India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka from the mid-eighteenth century. The British were able to effectively rule the sub-continent for almost two centuries, until 1947, with relatively little opposition and unrest. How was Britain, several thousand miles away and with a much smaller population come to dominate an entire sub-continent? The reason for this was as a direct result of a unique series of circumstances that allowed Britain to establish its authority over hundreds of millions of people. Among these factors were the decline of the Mughal Empire, a lack of unity among the local inhabitants, no real rivals, technological advantages and a clever policy of retaining local elites in power and gaining their cooperation.
British adopted divide and rule policy.
Explanation:
- With the establishment of East India company over the land,Indian rulers started fighting against each other to avoid losing of their territory.This aided benefits to the Britishers.
- With the decline of prominent dynasties like Mughal and Marathas and Rajput it became easier for the former to take control over the people.
- There was no unity among the inhabitants or locals to plan for any concrete plans against them.
- In get hold over revenue they started to take landlords or zaminders into their hands to collect taxes from the villagers in high amount.
- They supervised policies that has got no other way but to hand over the kingdom in British hands.
- They provided security to few of the Indian kingdoms from others,the process of which continued a long way.
- They had taken into hands Indian trading which helped them expanding their hold.
- Due to lack of unity,Britishers succeeded in holding supremacy over the land.
Learn more about British strategies
Expansion strategies of British
brainly.in/question/19860