Andy rowed a distance of 45 km in still water in 3 hours. He rowed 33 km in 3 hours against the row 76 km with the current?
1) 5 hours
2) 4 hours
3) 2 hours
4) 3 hours
Answers
Answer
Speed Upstream =
3
4
3
15
=4 km per hr
Speed Downstream =
2
2
1
5
=2 km per hr
We know that the speed of current
=
2
1
×(speed downstream−speed upstream)
=
2
1
×(4−2)
=
2
1
×2
=1 km per hr
Given :- Andy rowed a distance of 45 km in still water in 3 hours. He rowed 33 km in 3 hours against the current .
To Find :- In how much time he row 76 km with the current ?
1) 5 hours
2) 4 hours
3) 2 hours
4) 3 hours
Solution :-
→ Distance rowed in still water = 45 km
→ Time taken = 3 hours .
So,
→ speed of andy in still water = Distance / Time = 45/3 = 15 km/h
now, let us assume that, speed of current is x km/h .
then,
→ Speed against the current = Speed in still water - speed of current = (15 - x) km/h
→ Distance covered = 33 km
→ Time taken = 3 hours .
therefore,
→ Speed × Time = Distance
→ (15 - x) × 3 = 33
→ 15 - x = 11
→ x = 15 - 11
→ x = 4 km/h
now,
→ Distance covered with the current = 76 km
→ Speed with the current = Speed in still water - speed of current = 15 + 4 = 19 km/h
So,
→ Time taken = Distance / Speed = 76/19 = 4 hours (2) (Ans.)
Hence, Time taken to row 76 km with the current is equal to 4 hours .
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