angle bco=30degree find x and y
Answers
Answer:
There are many ways to solve this. This is a simple answer. See the diagram.
OD || BC, OC is a transversal. Alternate angles: ∠DOA =∠OCB = 30°.
Arc CD makes ∠y on the circle & 30° at the center. So y = 30°/2 = 15°.
OD || BC, AE | BC => AE | OD , ∠AOD = 90°
Arc AD makes ∠ 90° at center. So it makes on the circle at B: ∠ABD = 45°.
∠ABE = 45°+15°=60°.
In the right angle ΔABE : x = 90° - 60° = 30°.
hope it helps
Step-by-step explanation:
Given O is the centre of the circle and ∠BCO = 30°.
Construction:
Join AC and OB.
In ΔOBC,
⇒ OC = OB [Radii of circle]
⇒∠OBC = ∠OCB = 30°
From angle sum property,
⇒∠OBC + ∠OCB + ∠BOC = 180°
⇒ 30° +30° + ∠BOC = 180°
⇒∠BOC = 180° - 60°
∴ ∠BOC = 120°
We know that the central angle subtended by two points on a circle is twice the inscribed angle subtended by those points.
⇒∠BOC = 2∠BAC
⇒ 2∠BAC = 120°
∴ ∠BAC = 60°
⇒∠AEB = 90°
So, OE ⊥ BC
We know that a line form center to any chord is perpendicular then that line also bisects chord.
⇒ CE = BE … (1)
Consider ΔABE and ΔACE,
⇒ CE = BE [From (1)]
⇒∠AEB = ∠AEC = 90°
⇒ AE = AE [Common side]
By RHL rule,
⇒ ΔABE ≅ ΔACE
By CPCT,
∠BAE = ∠CAE
⇒∠BAC = ∠BAE + ∠CAE
⇒ x + x = 60°
⇒ 2x = 60°
∴ x = 30°
And ∠COI = ∠OCB = 30° [Alternate interior angles]
We know that the central angle subtended by two points on a circle is twice the inscribed angle subtended by those points.
⇒∠COI = 2∠CBI
⇒ 2y = 30°
∴ y = 15°
Hope this helps you
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