Angle PQR=100°,whare P,Q and R are points on a circle O.Find angle OPR
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Answer:
10 °
Explanation:
Here, PR is chord
We mark s on major arc of the circle.
∴ PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral.
So, ∠PQR+∠PSR=180°
[Sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180°]
100+∠PSR=180°
∠PSR=180° −100
∠PSR=80°
Arc PQR subtends ∠PQR at centre of a circle.
And ∠PSR on point s.
So, ∠POR=2∠PSR
[Angle subtended by arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by it any other point]
∠POR=2×80°=160°
Now,
In ΔOPR,
OP=OR[Radii of same circle are equal]
∴∠OPR=∠ORP [opp. angles to equal sides are equal] ………………..(1)
Also in ΔOPR,
∠OPR+∠ORP+∠POR=180°
(Angle sum property of triangle)
∠OPR+∠OPR+∠POR=180°
from (1)
2∠OPR+160=180°
2∠OPR=180° −160°
2∠OPR=20°
∠OPR=20/2
∴∠OPR=10°
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