angle PQR = 100°, where P, Q and Rare points on a circle with centre O. Find angel OPR.
please anyone can solve it
Answers
the measure of angle OPR is 40
given: In circle with centre O
∆PQR, angle PQR = 100°
to find: angle OPR = ?
construction: subtend angle PSR in the major segment
solution:
quadrilateral PQRS is cyclic
hence,
angle PQR + angle PSR = 180°
... (opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary)
100° + angle PSR = 180°
angle PSR = 80°
angle POR = 2 angle PSR
... (angle subtended by an arc at the centre of the circle is double the angle subtemded by it on any point on the circle)
angle POR = 2 x 80°
angle POR = 160° ... (i)
now, in ∆POR,
OP = PR ... (radii of same circle)
hence,
angle OPR = angle ORP ... (ii)
... (angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal)
angle OPR + angle ORP + angle POR = 180°
angle OPR + angle OPR + 160° = 180° (from i and ii)
2angle OPR = 20°