Animals in an experiment are to be kept on a strict diet. Each animal is to receive among other things 20 grams of protein and 6 grams of fats. The laboratory technicians purchased two food mixes, A and B. Mix A has 10% protein and 6% fat. Mix B has 20% protein and 2% fat. How many grams of each mix should be used.
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mixes A, B, respectively.
Then a single animal will be getting 0.2A + 0.1B grams of protein
and 0.08A + 0.05B grams of fat.
Therefore,
0.2A + 0.1B = 14 ------------( 1 )
0.08A + 0.05B = 6----------( 2 )
Multiplying the -----( 1 ) by 50 and the -------( 2 ) by 100,
we get,
10A + 5B = 700
8A + 5B = 600.
-------------------------
2A = 100
A = 50 [ put in -----( 1 )]
0.2A + 0.1B = 14
0.2(50) + 0.1B = 14
10 + 0.1B = 14
0.1B = 14 - 10 = 4
B/10 = 4
B = 40 , A = 50
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