annika is 8 years older than rohan. three years ago, annika was 3 times older than rohan was then. how old are rohan and annika now?
Answers
Given:
Annika is 8 years older than rohan. three years ago, Annika was 3 times older than Rohan was then. how old are Rohan and Annika now?
To find:
How old are Rohan and Annika now?
Solution:
Let' say,
"R" → present age of Rohan
"A" → present age of Annika
Annika is 8 years older than rohan. So, we can form the equation as,
A = R + 8 . . . (1)
3 years ago:
Rohan's age = (R - 3) years
Annika's age = (A - 3) years
3 years ago, Annika was 3 times older than Rohan was then. So, we can form the equation as,
A - 3 = 3 (R - 3)
on substituting the value of A from equation (1), we get
⇒ R + 8 - 3 = 3R - 9
⇒ R + 5 = 3R - 9
⇒ 3R - R = 9 + 5
⇒ 2R = 14
⇒ R = 7 years
On substituting R = 7 in equation (1), we get
A = R + 8 = 7 + 8 = 15 years
Thus,
The present age of Rohan is → 7 years old.
The present age of Annika is → 15 years old.
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