annual expenses of A and B are in the ratio of 5:3 the savings of Aand Bare in the ratio of 1:2 find the expenses of A given that the income of A is 8000 and that of B is 9000
Answers
Answer:
expansion of A=5000 and B=3000
Step-by-step explanation:
saving of A=3000 and B=6000
The annual expenses of A is Rs 5000
Step-by-step explanation:
Given as :
The ratio of annual expenses of A and B = 5 : 3
Let The annual expenses of A = 5 x
Let The annual expenses of B = 3 x
The ratio of saving of A and B = 1 : 2
Let The saving of A = y
Let The saving of B = 2 y
The income of A = Rs 8000
The income of B = Rs 9000
According to question
∵ Income = expenditure + saving
For A
Rs 8000 = 5 x + y
i.e 5 x + y = 8000 .........1
For B
Rs 9000 = 3 x + 2 y
i.e 3 x + 2 y = 9000 .........2
Solving eq 1 and eq2
2 × ( 5 x + y ) - ( 3 x + 2 y ) = 2 × 8000 - 9000
Or. ( 10 x - 3 x) + ( 2 y - 2 y ) = 16000 - 9000
Or, 7 x + 0 = 7000
∴ x =
i.e x = Rs 1000
So, The annual expenses of A = 5 × Rs 1000 = Rs 5000
And The annual expenses of B = 3 × Rs 1000 = Rs 3000
Hence, The annual expenses of A is Rs 5000 Answer